China’s covert military training of Russian forces last year was personally approved by President Vladimir Putin’s defence minister and directly involved at ​least four Russian and Chinese generals, according to two European officials and documents seen by Reuters. The officials said the involvement of such high-ranking individuals in training linked ‌to the Ukraine war signalled the importance for Russia and China of such cooperation, which has caused alarm in Europe even as Beijing has denied it took place. A classified Russian document seen by Reuters directly referred to an internal decree issued by Defence Minister Andrei Belousov in August, 2025.
It said that, in accordance with a decision by Belousov, a delegation from Russia’s armed forces travelled to China to participate in training exercises at People’s Liberation Army (PLA) facilities. The same report detailed one of the training courses – a three-week session focused on radiological, chemical and biological protection at a military facility in Beijing in ​November.

Full exclusive : Russia approved secret China military training at top level, sources say.